4 Min. Read.
Leadership development is very big business, with companies all over the world spending more than $60 billion each year on these programs. But, it’s not always easy to see what they get back from this money spent. Do leadership development programs actually pay off for those who participate in them? And if so, what makes these programs successful?
The Importance of Leadership Development
Leadership development programs try to enhance the skills, capabilities, and confidence of today’s business leaders while getting ready for the next generation of leaders.
Studies say that leadership is 70% learned and only 30% comes from genetics. This means companies can create leaders from within. By spending money on teaching leadership skills, businesses help people grow personally, feel more confident about themselves, find more meaning in their work, and be happier overall.
The Challenges of Measuring Success
Even with big spending on leadership development, lots of companies find it hard to see the real results from these programs. One estimate suggests that only 10% of corporate leadership training spending delivers concrete results. Evaluations many times look at instant feedback from participants, but this may not show long-term advantages and big changes these programs can make.
Key Factors for Successful Leadership Development Programs
Through many experiments, surveys, and data analysis from over one thousand people in six different programs, researchers have found several key things that help make leadership training successful:
1. Aligning with Company Culture
A leadership development program must reflect a company’s values, ethics, attitudes and behaviors. It is important to learn how employees and managers right now work together and see ways these interactions can get better. Encouraging a growth mindset can help solve problems like hidden biases, not enough role models, and unwillingness to adapt.
2. Addressing Current Leadership Behavior
Strong leaders must give and receive feedback effectively, address inclusiveness and diversity issues, and communicate across generations. Emotional intelligence is also essential. Evaluating current leaders’ behaviors helps identify specific areas for improvement and tailor training accordingly.
3. Implementing the 4 E’s: Education, Experience, Exposure, Evaluation
Josh Bersin is a known analyst and thought leader in the global job market. He started a top research and consulting company called Bersin & Associates in 2001, which helps with learning at work and managing talent. This company was acquired by Deloitte in 2012. Josh introduced something known as “Bersin’s 4 E’s” framework that encourages people to keep learning all the time. The framework includes the following components and should serve as the basis for every leadership development program:
● Education: Leaders must be knowledgeable in their field.
● Experience: Hands-on leadership opportunities are crucial.
● Exposure: Confidence is built through tackling challenging tasks and receiving feedback.
● Evaluation: Regular feedback helps measure progress and identify further development needs.
4. Emphasizing Vertical Development
While horizontal development focuses on building technical skills, vertical development changes how employees think and act. This method helps them become more self-aware, adaptable, and good at working together—important qualities for strong leadership.
5. Providing On-Demand Training
Flexible, small training opportunities work well for busy workers. One example is microlearning where leaders get helpful info whenever they want, improve learning and performance at work.
6. Customizing Training
Leadership training should match each person’s roles and needs. This ensures leaders gain the exact skills they need for their jobs now and in the future.
7. Implementing Effective Mentorship Programs
A well-designed mentorship program can significantly improve job satisfaction and development. Matching mentors and mentees based on career stages and professional interests enhances the program’s effectiveness.
8. Teaching Resilience
Resilient leaders can navigate uncertainty, turn struggles into learning opportunities, and support their teams during crises. Teaching resilience in leadership programs helps build a positive and adaptable organizational culture.
9. Encouraging Action
Leadership programs should include actionable takeaways and real-life applications. Quizzes and assessments at the end of each lesson help measure comprehension and practical application.
10. Evaluating the Program and Its Participants
Gathering feedback from leaders and other personnel after program completion is essential. Surveys and events where participants share their experiences can provide valuable insights into the program’s effectiveness and areas for improvement.
Final Word
Leadership development is a continuous process that requires careful planning and evaluation. By aligning programs with company culture, addressing current leadership behaviors, and implementing frameworks like the 4 E’s, organizations can cultivate effective leaders.
Customized training, flexible learning opportunities, and robust mentorship programs further enhance the development process. Successful leadership development programs help people grow personally, improve mental health and well-being, and create a good work culture. This is good for both workers and their companies.
You can improve your leadership development programs by consulting with Louis Carter. He has leadership development experience and a deep understanding of what drives successful programs. His insights can be invaluable as your organization looks to build effective and transformative leadership initiatives.